vitamins deficiency symptoms

Vitamins in Fruits

Fruit on display at La Boqueria market in Barc...

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Vitamins and minerals are essential in daily diet. These are nutrients that we get naturally from food that we eat. Our bodies need these nutrients to work properly and for good health. The correct balance of vitamins and minerals is an essential requirement for life. There are many vitamins and minerals in fruits and this makes fruit and vegetables an important part of a well balanced diet.

Types of Vitamins in Fruits

Here are some of the common vitamins that are found in fruits:
Vitamin A is very important for healthy eyes. Vitamin A is present in orange colored fruit and vegetables such as carrots, mangoes, apricots and peaches.
Vitamin B used by the body to support the metabolism system. It is also used to help the immune system and maintain healthy muscles. The best way to avoid a deficiency of B vitamins is to eat a varied diet of fresh fruit, an abundance of vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts and seeds, and other food as desired.

Vitamin C is probably one of the most well known vitamins. We need vitamin C for general health and to support the immune system. Vitamin C also helps the body to absorb iron. Good sources of Vitamin C are most fruits including oranges, lemons, grapefruit and tangerines, kiwi fruit, blackcurrants, mangoes, strawberries, blackberries and raspberries. It is also contained in vegetables such as tomatoes.

Vitamin E is as an antioxidant to neutralize free radicals in cell membranes. Although Vitamin E is mainly found in fatty foods such as vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds but smaller amounts of vitamin E are also found in whole grains, avocados, and green leafy vegetables. Almonds, safflower oil, and hazelnuts are rich in alpha-tocopherol. Soybean oil, corn oil, avocados, and canola oil are rich in
gamma-tocopherol.

Vitamin K is used by the body to help with blood clotting. It is also used to strengthen bones. Best sources of Vitamin K are green vegetables are the best source for vitamin K, it is also found in pumpkin. If you have nosebleeds often, try increasing your K through natural food sources. Alfalfa tablets might help.

Vitamins Not Contained in Fruit

Vitamin D and vitamin B12 are not contained in fruits, and must be obtained elsewhere. The body can make vitamin D from sunlight, so most vegans and vegetarians can get enough from sun exposure. Healthy food sources of Vitamin B12 are fortified cereals, nutritional yeast and eggs.
But vegetarians and vegans may benefit from some supplementation of vitamin b12.

Preparing Fruit to Maximize the Benefit from Vitamins

There is no doubt that the best way to maximize the benefit from the vitamins found in fruit is to eat the fruit raw. Great ways to eat fruits in order to maximize the nutritional benefits includes fresh fruit salads, smoothies and enjoying fresh fruit with cereal or yogurt. Vitamins are easily destroyed and lost by cooking.

Five a Day

To avoid vitamins and minerals deficiency you should include five fruits and vegetables in your daily diet. The campaign to encourage us to eat five portions of fruit and vegetables a day is to help people focus on eating a well balanced diet. Eating fruits daily helps prevent cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer disease, stroke and certain cancers.
Five portions of fruit and vegetables may sound like a lot, however many vegans and vegetarians will consume this easily.

By eating a range of different fruit and vegetables many different nutrients are consumed and this helps to ensure proper amount vitamins and minerals.

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FACTS ABOUT VITAMINS IN FRUITS:

  • Eating fruits daily helps prevent cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer disease, stroke and certain cancers.
  • Berries are good for your heart, vision, especially nighttime vision, and macular degeneration, vision as we age.
  • Banana – It is a good source of potassium, fiber, Vitamins A, C, B, E and folate. Vitamin A is essential for skin, eyes, hair, bones, and teeth. Vitamin C helps bind cells and strengthen blood vessel walls, while Vitamin E helps form muscles, red blood cells, and other tissues. Folate is important in manufacturing genes and protein metabolism.

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Filed Under Healthy diet, Vegetarians and vitamin deficiency, Vitamin A, Vitamin B, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Vitamin K 

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